Academic inbreeding and scientific production in teachers at a public university in Lambayeque, Peru

Authors

  • Johnny Leandro Saavedra-Camacho Universidad Nacional Pedro Ruiz Gallo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3842-4314
  • Sebastian Alfredo Iglesias-Osores Universidad Nacional Pedro Ruiz Gallo
  • Johana Acosta-Quiroz Universidad Nacional Pedro Ruiz Gallo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51252/rceyt.v2i2.516

Keywords:

university teachers, academic oligarchy, academic practices

Abstract

Currently, the higher education establishments in Peru have shown deficiencies in terms of scientific research due to academic endogamy. The objective of this study was to describe and investigate the impact of academic endogamy on the scientific production of professors at the Universidad Nacional Pedro Ruiz Gallo (UNPRG). The observation technique was used, through which databases of teachers classified by professional career to which they belong were verified. Once this information was obtained, the university from which each professor graduated was sought to establish the level of academic endogamy. In addition, the data of scientific production were taken in indexed journals from professors throughout their professional careers. A total of 545 professors were accounted for, of which 75% were men, 4.6% belonged to a RENACYT group and academic endogamy of 68.3% was evidenced, in addition to the fact that the scientific production of all the professors, in general, were of 475 articles in indexed journals. There is a high percentage of endogamy at the Universidad Nacional Pedro Ruiz Gallo that could influence the academic performance of the institution.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Altbach, P. G., Yudkevich, M., & Rumbley, L. E. (2015). Academic inbreeding: local challenge, global problem. Asia Pacific Education Review, 16(3), 317–330. https://doi.org/10.1007/S12564-015-9391-8

Borenstein, D., Perlin, M. S., & Imasato, T. (2022). The Academic Inbreeding Controversy: Analysis and Evidence from Brazil. Journal of Informetrics, 16(2), 101287. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2022.101287

de la Torre, E. M., Perez-Esparrells, C., & Romero-Madrid, T. (2021). Academic inbreeding in the Spanish public university system: a review of its institutional and context determinants (Endogamia en el sistema universitario público español: una revisión de sus determinantes institucionales y contextuales). Cultura y Educacion, 33(2), 229–258. https://doi.org/10.1080/11356405.2021.1904658

Demirkasimoğlu, N., & Büyükgöze, H. (2022). Academic inbreeding as a hiring policy: Capturing the voices of faculty from Turkey. KEDI Journal of Educational Policy, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.22804/kjep.2022.19.2.002

Garnov, A. P., Garnova, V. Y., Prodanova, N. A., Danko, T. P., Tat’yana, A., & Kostova, S. G. (2021). Academic inbreeding and mobility in higher education: problems, analysis and prospects. Linguistics and Culture Review, 5(S1), 901-911. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5nS1.1474

Gokturk, D., & Yildirim-Tasti, O. (2020). The role of academic inbreeding in building institutional and research habitus: A case study from Turkey. Higher Education Policy, 35, 178–198. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41307-020-00201-1

Gorelova, O., & Yudkevich, M. (2015). Academic Inbreeding: State of the Literature. Palgrave Studies in Global Higher Education, 17–44. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137461254_2

Horta, H. (2012). Deepening our understanding of academic inbreeding effects on research information exchange and scientific output: new insights for academic based research. Higher Education, 65(4), 487–510. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10734-012-9559-7

Horta, H., Meoli, M., & Santos, J. M. (2022). Academic inbreeding and choice of strategic research approaches. Higher Education Quarterly, 76(1), 76-101. https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12328

Horta, H., Veloso, F. M., & Grediaga, R. (2009). Navel Gazing: Academic Inbreeding and Scientific Productivity. Management Science, 56(3), 414–429. https://doi.org/10.1287/MNSC.1090.1109

Horta, H., & Yudkevich, M. (2016). The role of academic inbreeding in developing higher education systems: Challenges and possible solutions. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 113, 363–372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2015.06.039

Horta, H. (2022). Academic inbreeding: Academic oligarchy, effects, and barriers to change. Minerva, 60(4), 593-613. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11024-022-09469-6

Hou, N. M. (2022). Academic Inbreeding Revisited: A Unified Index and a Quantitative Study of Academic Outputs. Innovation and Education, 4(1), 1-11. https://brill.com/view/journals/ined/4/1/article-p1_2.xml?

Inanc, O., & Tuncer, O. (2011). The effect of academic inbreeding on scientific effectiveness. Scientometrics, 88(3), 885–898. https://doi.org/10.1007/S11192-011-0415-9

Melville, A., Barrow, A., & Morgan, P. (2020). Inbreeding and the Reproduction of Elitism: An Empirical Examination of Inbreeding Within Australian Legal Academia. Legal Education Review, 30(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.53300/001C.13183

Morichika, N., & Shibayama, S. (2015). Impact of inbreeding on scientific productivity: A case study of a Japanese university department. Research Evaluation, 24(2), 146–157. https://doi.org/10.1093/RESEVAL/RVV002

Padilla, L. E. (2008). How has Mexican faculty been trained? A national perspective and a case study. Higher Education, 56(2), 167–183. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-007-9096-y

Seeber, M., & Mampaey, J. (2022). How do university systems' features affect academic inbreeding? Career rules and language requirements in France, Germany, Italy and Spain. Higher Education Quarterly, 76(1), 20-35. https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12302

Soler, M. (2001). How inbreeding affects productivity in europe. Nature, 411(6834), 132. https://doi.org/10.1038/35075637

Tavara, J. I. (2021). Governance and Regulation of the Peruvian University System: Overcoming Reform Resistance through Quality Assurance Policies. In Bulletin of Latin American Research (pp. 1–17). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1111/blar.13139

Published

2023-07-20

How to Cite

Saavedra-Camacho, J. L., Iglesias- Osores, S., & Acosta-Quiroz, J. (2023). Academic inbreeding and scientific production in teachers at a public university in Lambayeque, Peru. Revista Científica Episteme Y Tekne, 2(2), e516. https://doi.org/10.51252/rceyt.v2i2.516

Similar Articles

1 2 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.