The relationship between the application of the principle of opportunity and the crime of omission to family assistance, in the First Provincial Corporate Criminal Prosecutor's Office of Tarapoto, 2019

Authors

  • Xina Clara Velásquez Caro Universidad Nacional de San Martin - Tarapoto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51252/rcri.v1i2.198

Keywords:

Crime, principle of opportunity, omission of family assistance

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine what is the relationship between the application of the principle of opportunity and the crime of omission to family assistance in the First Provincial Criminal Prosecutor's Office of Tarapoto, 2019. The research carried out is of an applied type, explanatory level, non-experimental design; where the study sample consisted of 73 fiscal folders; applying as information gathering techniques the documentary analysis and as an instrument the document analysis sheet; being the variables subjected to the study: the principle of opportunity and the crime of omission to family assistance, in order to determine what was the existing relationship between both, the same ones that resulted: high and significant, defined by the correlational statistic of Pearson that assumes a value of 0.814 with a significance level of 0.01, and also shows that the application of the principle of opportunity in cases of omission to Family assistance achieves 100% effectiveness of payment, that is, approximately 8 of Every 10 cases the payment of the pensions owed is fulfilled immediately and in full, with only a kind of non-uniformity regarding the characteristics of those who are accused of the crime of omission of family assistance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Cayro, R. (2018). La Omisión a la Asistencia Familiar como un Delito Instantáneo. Editorial Gaceta Jurídica.

Illescas Ortega, I. del R., & Iza Toapanta, J. I. (2017). El principio de celeridad en los procedimiento de los juicios de alimentos en la Unidad Judicial Especializada Cuarta de la Familia, Mujer, Niñez y Adolescencia del Distrito Metropolitano de Quito primer semestre del 2016 [Quito: UCE]. http://www.dspace.uce.edu.ec/handle/25000/14255

Instituto Complutense de Estudios Jurídicos Críticos. (2015). El Principio de Oportunidad en Latinoamérica. Editorial Mundo Nuevo.

Ministerio de Justicia y Derechos Humanos. (2017). Estadística de procesos civiles año 2016. https://www.minjus.gob.pe/estadistica/ncpp/casos.pdf

Ordoñez Ramirez, A. C. G. (2019). El principio de celeridad en el desarrollo de la etapa de incoación a proceso inmediato en los delitos de Omisión a la Asistencia Familiar del Juzgado de Investigación Preparatoria de Tarapoto, 2017 [Universidad Nacional de San Martín - Tarapoto]. http://repositorio.unsm.edu.pe/handle/11458/3582

Patiño Becerra, N. C. (2015). El delito de inasistencia alimentaria en el ámbito penal colombiano [Universidad Militar Nueva Granada]. https://repository.unimilitar.edu.co/bitstream/handle/10654/13906/EL DELIT?sequence=2

Ramírez Cervantes, A. A. (2019). Facotres de la reincidencia del delito de omisión a la asistencia familiar en el 2do. Juzgado Unipersonal Penal, Huánuco, 2017 [Universidad de Huánuco]. http://repositorio.udh.edu.pe/handle/123456789/1943

Salas Calderón, M. V. (2015). Nivel de ineficiencia del principio de oportunidad en los delitos de omisión a la asistencia familiar en el ministerio público de huaral, en el año 2014 [Universidad Nacional José Faustino Sánchez Carrión]. In Repositorio Institucional - UNJFSC. http://repositorio.unjfsc.edu.pe/handle/UNJFSC/562

San Martín, C. (2014). Derecho Procesal Penal: Vol. I (Segunda). Editorial Grijley.

Sánchez Rubio, P. V., & D’Azevedo Reátegui, C. A. (2014). Omisión de asistencia familiar como vulneración del derecho alimentario de los hijos [Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana]. In Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana. https://repositorio.unapiquitos.edu.pe/handle/20.500.12737/2195

Soriano. (2015). Omisión de las sentencias condenatorias en procesos judiciales de asistencia familiar en la provincia de Mariscal Cáceres, periodo 2011 -2012. [Universidad César Vallejo].

Tapia, G. (2012). El Delito de Omisión de Asistencia Familiar. Editorial Gaceta Jurídica.

Tejada Vélez, C. R., & Acevedo Velásquez, E. I. (2021). Incumplimiento de obligación alimentaria por aplicación del principio de oportunidad y vulneración del derecho del niño, caso en una provincia del Perú. Revista Veritas et Scientia - UPT, 10(1), 53–68. https://doi.org/10.47796/VES.V10I1.460

Torres, E. (2015). El Delito de Omisión a la Asistencia Familiar. Editorial Idemsa.

Downloads

Published

2021-07-28

How to Cite

Velásquez Caro, X. C. (2021). The relationship between the application of the principle of opportunity and the crime of omission to family assistance, in the First Provincial Corporate Criminal Prosecutor’s Office of Tarapoto, 2019. Revista Científica Ratio Iure, 1(2), 59–75. https://doi.org/10.51252/rcri.v1i2.198

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Law: an opportunity for justice or defense

Section

Original articles

License

The authors retain their rights:

a. The authors retain their trademark and patent rights, as well as any process or procedure described in the article.

b. The authors retain the right to share, copy, distribute, execute and publicly communicate the article published in the Ratio Iure Scientific Journal (RCRI) (for example, place it in an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in the RCRI.

c. Authors retain the right to make a subsequent publication of their work, to use the article or any part of it (for example: a compilation of their works, notes for conferences, thesis, or for a book), provided that they indicate the source of publication (authors of the work, journal, volume, number and date).